PAOK FC is one of Greece’s most iconic and passionately supported football clubs, representing the city of Thessaloniki with pride, resilience, and an unmistakable identity. Known officially as Panthessalonikios Athlitikos Omilos Konstantinoupoliton, PAOK has grown from a club formed by refugees into a dominant force in Greek football. With a loyal fanbase, a strong cultural identity, and increasing European ambitions, PAOK continues to shape modern Greek football.
PAOK was founded in 1926 by Greek refugees who had fled Constantinople following the Greco-Turkish War. These origins are central to the club’s identity, symbolising survival, unity, and pride. The club’s emblem, the two-headed eagle, directly references its Byzantine roots and the heritage of its founders.
In its early decades, PAOK gradually established itself as a competitive side in Greek football. While success was not immediate, the club’s steady growth laid the foundations for future triumphs and a fiercely loyal supporter culture that remains one of the strongest in Europe.
PAOK’s rise to prominence came in the latter half of the 20th century. The club won its first Greek Cup in 1972, followed by its first league title in 1976. These achievements marked PAOK as a serious contender in domestic competitions, challenging the traditional dominance of Athens-based clubs.
Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, PAOK remained competitive, regularly qualifying for European tournaments and adding domestic cups to its honours. Although league titles were elusive during this period, the club maintained a reputation for resilience and attacking football.
Toumba Stadium is the beating heart of PAOK. Known for its intimidating atmosphere, it is widely regarded as one of the most hostile grounds for visiting teams in Europe. The club’s supporters, particularly the organised fan groups, create an intense environment driven by chants, flares, and unwavering loyalty.
PAOK fans are known for their deep emotional connection to the club. Matchdays in Thessaloniki are cultural events, with the city united behind the black and white colours. This bond between club and supporters has been a decisive factor in PAOK’s success, especially during crucial matches.
The modern era has been particularly successful for PAOK. The club ended a 34-year league title drought by winning the Greek Super League in the 2018–19 season, completing an unbeaten campaign that cemented its place in history. This achievement was followed by another league title in 2023–24, confirming PAOK’s status as a dominant force.
In addition to league success, PAOK has won multiple Greek Cups in recent years, often defeating traditional rivals. These victories reflect improved squad depth, better management, and a long-term vision focused on sustainability and competitiveness.
PAOK has steadily built its reputation in European competitions, regularly competing in the UEFA Europa League and Champions League qualifiers. While deep runs have been challenging, the club has recorded notable victories against established European sides, showcasing its tactical discipline and attacking quality.
European football has played a vital role in PAOK’s development, both financially and competitively. It has helped attract higher-quality players, increased international recognition, and strengthened the club’s global fanbase.
The club’s transformation in recent years is closely linked to its ownership under Ivan Savvidis. Since taking control, Savvidis has invested heavily in infrastructure, player recruitment, and youth development. His leadership has been instrumental in stabilising the club financially and restoring its competitive edge.
Under this ownership, PAOK has focused on strategic planning rather than short-term success. Improved training facilities, scouting networks, and youth academies have contributed to long-term growth and consistency at the top level of Greek football.
PAOK places strong emphasis on youth development, with its academy producing several players who have gone on to represent the club and national teams. This focus aligns with the club’s philosophy of combining local talent with carefully selected international signings.
On the pitch, PAOK is known for its physical intensity, tactical organisation, and attacking intent. Managers in recent years have prioritised disciplined defending paired with quick transitions, making PAOK a difficult opponent both domestically and in Europe.
PAOK’s biggest rivalries are with Olympiacos, Panathinaikos, and AEK Athens. These matches carry deep cultural and regional significance, often reflecting broader social and historical tensions within Greek football. Fixtures against these clubs are among the most anticipated in the Greek calendar.
The rivalry with Athens-based teams is particularly intense, symbolising Thessaloniki’s desire for recognition and equality within Greek sport. For PAOK supporters, these matches represent more than football; they are expressions of identity and pride.
Looking ahead, PAOK aims to consolidate its domestic dominance and achieve greater success in Europe. Continued investment in infrastructure, smart recruitment, and youth development will be key to sustaining progress. The club’s ambition is not only to win trophies but to establish itself as a respected name on the European stage.
With a passionate fanbase, strong leadership, and a clear vision, PAOK appears well-positioned to remain a major force in Greek football for years to come.